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The 2-Stroke Garage => Turning Wrenches => Topic started by: Economy Cycle John on April 30, 2020, 03:29:33 PM

Title: Oil starvation or 4 corners
Post by: Economy Cycle John on April 30, 2020, 03:29:33 PM
Helping a customer in Australia diagnose a siezure. This looks like a 4 corner seize from a tight bore or oil starvation, and I'm leaning torwards 4 corner. I asked for some more pictures w/top and underside but assuming those areas are fine, what you do guys think? says his pump is working fine.

(https://i1219.photobucket.com/albums/dd429/John_Rodenhiser/2%20Stroke%20World%20Tech%20Data/20200329_171433%20004_zpsog7uf79b.jpg) (https://s1219.photobucket.com/user/John_Rodenhiser/media/2%20Stroke%20World%20Tech%20Data/20200329_171433%20004_zpsog7uf79b.jpg.html)
Title: Re: Oil starvation or 4 corners
Post by: m in sc on April 30, 2020, 03:52:39 PM
not enough clearance.  got warm and -squeak-

Title: Re: Oil starvation or 4 corners
Post by: Striker1423 on April 30, 2020, 07:35:31 PM
Yea, my G3SS seized like 6 times in a row when I went with my buddy for a ride after a re-bore (OEM overbore piston at 2-thou). Seized in basically the same way. Not enough clearance. It would seize, shut off, kick again, go, seize, etc. Never locked the motor fully. Just kept seizing. Was scary, yet so strange. 

I referred to this when looking for answers back then:
https://mcbperformance.com/p-25418-piston-failures-causes.html
Title: Re: Oil starvation or 4 corners
Post by: teazer on May 01, 2020, 01:32:32 PM
4 corners from lack of clearance or thrashing it while it was still cold (or both)
Title: Re: Oil starvation or 4 corners
Post by: Economy Cycle John on May 02, 2020, 11:00:36 AM
Thanks Guys, much appreciated
Title: Re: Oil starvation or 4 corners
Post by: 1976RD400C on May 02, 2020, 11:12:11 AM
What brand is that piston?
Title: Re: Oil starvation or 4 corners
Post by: SUPERTUNE on May 05, 2020, 11:08:18 PM
Too tight...4 corner seizure looks to me.
You cant't run stock piston clearances with today's pump gas unless it is 'CANNED Gas" (race)
Look like stock replacement pistons to me...Not stock Yamaha oem but copy's.
The copy's could be different base metal casting and stock pistons do require more piston to wall clearances as you go bigger in bore sizes as the pistons will increase thickness.
Chuck
Title: Re: Oil starvation or 4 corners
Post by: jmendoza on May 06, 2020, 06:59:42 PM
He did not break it in enough.
I have used .0016" clearance on my air cooled RDs with OEM pistons and never had an issue, but I follow the break-in procedure and do not flog the engine.

Typically, seizures that occur where the piston clearances are tightest (below rings on the skirt) are due to lack of lube.
Seizures in the ring land areas are typically from overheating.

But in a new engine that has not been broken-in and has tight clearances, the piston wrist pin bosses are the thickest areas of aluminum and therefore expand the most, causing the typical 4-corner seizure mid-skirt as pictured above.

We used to coat our pistons with blue Dykem, assemble and fire up the engine, then take it apart and polish the piston skirts with 600 where the Dykem was scuffed off and then re-assemble go racing. This was a quick-break-in technique for racing only.