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Testing for Charging Issues

Started by BlueR32, September 09, 2026, 08:31:07 PM

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BlueR32

My RD250 motor is still not running right and I suspect charging issues. I found this information on Oregon Motorcycle Parts: https://oregonmotorcycleparts.com/FAQ.html

I followed these steps but as soon as I disconnected the regulator/rectifier (Ricks aftermarket), the motor shut down.

What am I doing wrong here?

Finding out if the charging problem on a R5, DS7, RD250 and RD350 is the alternator or the regulator and rectifier.


To do this, start by running the bike until it is warmed up enough to idle properly.  Unplug or remove the regulator and rectifier.

Make up a jumper wire with a 2 amp fuse and run power from the positive side of the battery directly to the green wire from the alternator.

With the engine running test the voltage AC output at the 3 white wires from the alternator with
the engine running at around 4500 RPM. 

If you get 40 or more volts AC the stator, rotor and brushes are OK.  If the voltage
is low or the fuse blows, the problem is under the alternator cover.


m in sc

#1
run a 12v jumper from the battery to the coils. this will allow the bike to run sans regulator/rectifier. then do the test. however, 12v to the green wire on an rd is a lot. they dont see 12v normally and you may fry the rotor.

here's my suggestion:

stator:
check continuity of each white wire to itself, should be almost no resistance.
check continuity each white wire to ground, should be zero continuity

rotor:
take brush holder off. check continuity of slip rings, should be 4 ish ohms between slip rings.

brushes:
make sure the black one is grounded
with all wiring connected, check voltage on green wire with key on. i think it sees like 7 volts max? this is what excites the rotor. it turns off after reaching 13 ish volts.

if all that is ok, then its in your wiring or the rr unit.

good luck

 



1976RD400C

I have checked that the rotor voltage is 10 volts, lights off, kill switch off, key on.
'76 RD400 green  '76 RD400 red   '84 RZ350

m in sc

Quote from: 1976RD400C on September 10, 2026, 10:03:08 AMI have checked that the rotor voltage is 10 volts, lights off, kill switch off, key on.

on a 400 or 350? they work differently.

1976RD400C

Quote from: m in sc on September 10, 2026, 11:18:52 AM
Quote from: 1976RD400C on September 10, 2026, 10:03:08 AMI have checked that the rotor voltage is 10 volts, lights off, kill switch off, key on.

on a 400 or 350? they work differently.

That was on a 400
'76 RD400 green  '76 RD400 red   '84 RZ350

BlueR32

Thanks m in sc! I will try the suggested tests and report back. I should have mentioned that I already have the relay mod in place so I should be getting 12v direct to the coils.

m in sc

i get it. but skip the relay and jump it direct for testing

axldk6

on my 74 350 , when i got it it had a no charge condition. did all the meter checks and everything passed. put on a Ricks reg/rec and had it charging again. then about 3 weeks later a no charge again! got out the meter installed new brushes i had stuffed away and still no charge. pulled the trigger on a Vape and golden . takes the worry out of several issuies with the factory dynomo system. "No one will ever know" God bless America and never forget ! :patriot:
been wrenching for many years, still need help some times
1974 RD 350A ( full project bike)
2002 Kawasaki  ZRX 1200R  ( 99% complete)

m in sc

while i agree, thats a big nut to drop money on. fwiw, ANY rr for a sohc cb750 will work. juat has different wiring colors.

honda:
black is switched power (brown on yamaha)

green is earth(black on yamaha)

white is armature (to green wire for brush on yamaha).


red same on both, battery directly.
3 white/3 yellow are ac leads.




BlueR32

Quote from: axldk6 on September 11, 2026, 12:51:01 PMon my 74 350 , when i got it it had a no charge condition. did all the meter checks and everything passed. put on a Ricks reg/rec and had it charging again. then about 3 weeks later a no charge again! got out the meter installed new brushes i had stuffed away and still no charge. pulled the trigger on a Vape and golden . takes the worry out of several issuies with the factory dynomo system. "No one will ever know" God bless America and never forget ! :patriot:
When I start thinking about all the possible root causes of the charging issue and replacing one thing after another, I am seriously starting to think about Vape even though it's a big financial hit.

BlueR32

Here are some test results:
stator:
check continuity of each white wire to itself, should be almost no resistance
1-2 = 1.0 ohms
2-3 = 1.0 ohms
1-3 = 1.0 ohms
check continuity each white wire to ground, should be zero continuity
> Affirmative - zero continuity on all 3

rotor:
take brush holder off. check continuity of slip rings, should be 4 ish ohms between slip rings.
> 4.9 ohms

brushes:
make sure the black one is grounded
with all wiring connected, check voltage on green wire with key on. i think it sees like 7 volts max? this is what excites the rotor. it turns off after reaching 13 ish volts.
> 6.5 volts

Now the mystery deepens:
I re-checked points gap and both are in spec. With ignition on, I turn crank with a wrench to check for sparks. I get a consistent spark on left cylinder, but mostly no spark on right. However there is a spark/flash at the points. Any ideas?

m in sc

ah. well. thats a different issue then. probably the wire to the coil from the points. or a bad coil. or bad points.

fuck points.  :dawg:

but the charging system components seem good.


BlueR32

I'm so done with this 50 year old tech. The Vape is calling me. Anything I should know before I pull the trigger?

m in sc

if you order it thru economy cycle make sure to get the relay.(i think he includes it).


post when you get it, i have a few tips.

rodneya

Quote from: BlueR32 on September 13, 2026, 08:20:42 PMI'm so done with this 50 year old tech. The Vape is calling me. Anything I should know before I pull the trigger?
Get the heavy duty bolt and washer as well. And take out all the bolts on the vape and blue locktite everything